Published by Elshad Safiyev1, Saida Kerimova2, Kubra Mukhtarova3, Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University ORCID: 1. 0009-0005-4971-1721 Abstract. The article describes in detail the causes of electric danger, the types of its effects on the human body, and ways to protect against the danger. Schemes of connecting people to single-phase and two-phase current circuits andContinue reading “Research of Some Problems of Electrical Safety”
Tag Archives: Grounding/Earthing
Problems of Designing Electric Vehicle Charging Stations
Published by Marta BĄTKIEWICZ-PANTUŁA, Wrocław University of Science and TechnologyORCID: 0000-0002-1628-1818; Abstract. The article presents the issues of designing electric vehicle charging stations. The general requirements that a vehicle charging station should meet are presented. The article focuses on the electric part of the vehicle charging station. Attention was also focused on the safety rulesContinue reading “Problems of Designing Electric Vehicle Charging Stations”
Renewable Energy Collector Transformers
Published by 1. Waldemar ZIOMEK, 2. Krishnamurthy VIJAYAN, PTI Transformers LP, Winnipeg, MB, Canada ORCID: 1. 0000-0002-1216-6513 Abstract. The renewable energy collector transformer (RCT) in a solar station, or a wind farm, transforms the voltage from the collector system to the transmission level voltages. As the primary goal is stepping up the voltage, the RCTContinue reading “Renewable Energy Collector Transformers”
Research of Lightning Protection Systems for Wind Electric Installations
Published by Nijat Mammadov1, Najiba Piriyeva2, Shukufa Ismayilova3, Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University ORCID: 1. 0000-0001-6555-3632; 2. 0000-0002-8990-1803 Abstract. The purpose of this study is to analyze the lightning protection systems of wind turbines. One of the main causes of damage to wind electric installations is lightning strikes. In order to reduce the likelihoodContinue reading “Research of Lightning Protection Systems for Wind Electric Installations”
Increasing Transmission Potential of 110 kV Alternating Current Lines
Published by Jacek KOZYRA, Zbigniew ŁUKASIK, Aldona KUŚMIŃSKA-FIJAŁKOWSKA, Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Faculty of Transport, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. ORCID: 1. 0000-0002-6660-6713, 2. 0000-0002-7403-8760, 3. 0000-0002-9466-1031 Abstract. Construction of new power lines is a complicated and long-lasting formal and legal process. The duration of the investments is extended byContinue reading “Increasing Transmission Potential of 110 kV Alternating Current Lines”
Planning and Performing a Power Quality Survey
Published by Dranetz Technologies, Support – Technical Documents, Application Note, website: dranetz.com, 800-372-6832 (U.S & Canada) +1-732-287-3680 (International). INTRODUCTION The power quality survey is the first, and perhaps most important, step in identifying and solving power problems. Power problems can harm equipment performance and reduce reliability, lower productivity and profitability, and even pose personnel safetyContinue reading “Planning and Performing a Power Quality Survey”
Distance Protection Operation During Earth-Faults in High Voltage Networks with Cable Inserts
Published by 1. Dominik DUDA, 2. Krzysztof MAŹNIEWSKI, 3. Bernard WITEK, Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Power System and ControlORCID: 1. 0000-0003-3247-2814; 2. 0000-0003-4357-6432, 3. 0000-0001-6732-9298 Abstract. Selected problems occurring in distance protection systems during earth faults in high voltage overhead cable lines (HV) were analyzed. The Alternative Transients ProgramContinue reading “Distance Protection Operation During Earth-Faults in High Voltage Networks with Cable Inserts”
A New Approach to Cross-Bonding in Medium Voltage Cable Lines
Published by Jacek KLUCZNIK, Gdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering. ORCID: 0000-0002-2328-9180 Abstract. The medium voltage underground cable sheaths are usually bonded and earthed in every substation on the cable route. This results in additional power losses in the sheaths. The paper presents an idea of reducing power losses caused byContinue reading “A New Approach to Cross-Bonding in Medium Voltage Cable Lines”
Semi-Analytic Calculations of Overvoltages caused by Direct Lightning Strike in Buried Coaxial Cable
Published by Karol ANISEROWICZ, Renata MARKOWSKA, Bialystok University of Technology Abstract. Results of calculations of overvoltages caused by a direct lightning strike to an underground coaxial cable are presented. Analytic formulas are used in the frequency domain. The time-domain waveforms are computed using the Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT). Streszczenie. Przedstawiono wyniki obliczeń przepięć spowodowanychContinue reading “Semi-Analytic Calculations of Overvoltages caused by Direct Lightning Strike in Buried Coaxial Cable”
Effect of the Let-Through Energy of Overcurrent Protective Devices on the Temperature of Conductors during Short-Circuits
Published by 1. Stanislaw CZAPP, 2. Daniel KOWALAK, Gdańsk University of TechnologyORCID: 1. 0000-0002-1341-8276; 2. 0000-0001-9610-9884 Abstract. The scope of the verification of low-voltage systems covers the earth fault loop impedance measurement. This measurement is usually performed with the use of low-value current meters, which force a current many times lower than the one occurringContinue reading “Effect of the Let-Through Energy of Overcurrent Protective Devices on the Temperature of Conductors during Short-Circuits”