Transmission System Harmonics Study

Published by Electrotek Concepts, Inc., PQSoft Case Study: Transmission System Harmonics Study, Document ID: PQS0501, Date: March 31, 2005. Abstract: A utility presently operates two 16.8 MVAr capacitor banks in a 161/69kV substation. Supplied by this substation are residential, commercial, and industrial loads, including a steel manufacturing facility. For increased voltage support, the utility is investigatingContinue reading “Transmission System Harmonics Study”

Billing Measurements in the High and Extra-High Voltage Network taking into Account the New Frequency Classes According to IEC 61869-1 ED2 (AFDIS)

Published by Roland Buerger (Senseleq B.V.), Dr. Thomas Heid (CONDIS SA) Internationally, it is not easy to specify the range of high voltage exactly. The boundary between medium and high voltage is between 30 kV and 100 kV, depending on local and historical conditions. In the current version of EN 50160 from 2020, the voltageContinue reading “Billing Measurements in the High and Extra-High Voltage Network taking into Account the New Frequency Classes According to IEC 61869-1 ED2 (AFDIS)”

Reactors in a Power System

Published by Alex Roderick, EE Power – Technical Articles Reactors in a Power System, May 03, 2021. This article highlights two common types of reactors which are the dry-type and the oil-immersed. In an AC circuit, reactance is the opposition to current flow. A reactor, also known as a line reactor, is a coil wired in series betweenContinue reading “Reactors in a Power System”

Faults and Defects in Power Transformers – A Case Study

Published by Cacilda de Jesus Ribeiro1; André Pereira Marques2,3; Cláudio Henrique Bezerra Azevedo2; Denise Cascão PoliSouza1; Bernardo Pinheiro Alvarenga1; Reinaldo Gonçalves Nogueira1 1School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil,2CELG Distribuição, Goiânia, GO, Brazil,3Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil Abstract – Power transformers playContinue reading “Faults and Defects in Power Transformers – A Case Study”

Utility Power Transmission and Distribution Systems

Published by Alex Roderick, EE Power – Technical Articles: Utility Power Transmission and Distribution Systems, October 16, 2021. Electrical power used in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings is typically generated by a utility at a central point and transmitted and distributed to where it is required through the utility power transmission and distribution system. A utilityContinue reading “Utility Power Transmission and Distribution Systems”

Grounding for Noise Reduction in Electronic Systems

Published by Lorenzo Mari, Master of Science degree in Electric Power Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI), EE Power – Technical Articles: Grounding for Noise Reduction in Electronic Systems, April 06, 2021. Learn about everyday grounding systems to reduce common-mode noise. Grounding is the primary method of reducing noise pickup. A good grounding and bonding design can solve a considerableContinue reading “Grounding for Noise Reduction in Electronic Systems”

Concrete Facility Harmonic Evaluation ASD Drive Trips and Transformer Fires

Published by Electrotek Concepts, Inc., PQSoft Case Study: Concrete Facility Harmonic Evaluation ASD Drive Trips and Transformer Fires, Document ID: PQS0503, Date: March 31, 2005. Abstract: A Kiln ID fan drive (12 pulse rectifier) powers a 3000 HP medium voltage (4kV) motor. The associated harmonic filter periodically becomes overloaded and trips the corresponding 4kV breaker. TheContinue reading “Concrete Facility Harmonic Evaluation ASD Drive Trips and Transformer Fires”

Calculation of the Transient Currents in Transformers using Field-Circuits Methods

Published by Bronisław TOMCZUK, Dariusz KOTERAS, Jan ZIMON, Andrzej WAINDOK Opole University of Technology, Department of Industrial Electrical Engineering Abstract. The Field-Circuit Method (FCM) and the new Modified Time Stepping Finite Element Method (MTSF) as well as classical Time Stepping Finite Element Method (TSF) have been used for the transient current calculations in transformers. TheContinue reading “Calculation of the Transient Currents in Transformers using Field-Circuits Methods”

PD Pulse Burst Characteristics in Differently Aged Transformer Oils under AC Conditions

Published by JUNHAO LI1, YANMING LI1, GUOLI WANG2, Martin D. JUDD3,State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University (1)Electric Power Research Institute of China South Grid (2)Institute for Energy and Environment, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde (3) Abstract. Partial discharge (PD) detection is a technique widely usedContinue reading “PD Pulse Burst Characteristics in Differently Aged Transformer Oils under AC Conditions”

Study on Transformer Tank Vibration Characteristics in the Field and its Application

Published by Ji SHENGCHANG, Zhu LINGYU, Li YANMING, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Department of electric engineering, Xi′an Jiaotong University Abstract. Vibration signal analysis method is one of effective methods to monitor the condition of transformer windings and core. In this paper, the multi-channels vibration measurement system is set up andContinue reading “Study on Transformer Tank Vibration Characteristics in the Field and its Application”